A study of the effects of import substitution on the government procurement market in Russia

Abstract

The article examines the effects of import substitution in the public procurement system of Russia. The impact on the domestic economy, competitive environment, and quality of purchased goods is analyzed. Special attention is given to the legal framework and international experience in this area. The study explores prospects for improving the import substitution policy, including incentives for innovation, quality enhancement, and attracting investments. The author concludes that a balanced approach is necessary, where import substitution contributes to economic modernization rather than restricting competition.